--- /dev/null
+diff -urN xc.orig/config/cf/Server.tmpl xc/config/cf/Server.tmpl
+--- xc.orig/config/cf/Server.tmpl Mon Dec 30 15:52:30 2002
++++ xc/config/cf/Server.tmpl Mon Dec 30 17:31:51 2002
+@@ -25,8 +25,14 @@
+ #ifndef DoThreadedServer
+ #define DoThreadedServer NO
+ #endif
++#ifndef XserverNeedsSetUID
++#define XserverNeedsSetUID NO
++#endif
++#ifndef UseXserverWrapper
++#define UseXserverWrapper XserverNeedsSetUID
++#endif
+ #ifndef InstallServerSetUID
+-#define InstallServerSetUID NO
++#define InstallServerSetUID (XserverNeedsSetUID && !UseXserverWrapper)
+ #endif
+
+ #ifdef CrossCompileDir
+diff -urN xc.orig/config/cf/xorgsite.def xc/config/cf/xorgsite.def
+--- xc.orig/config/cf/xorgsite.def Mon Dec 30 15:52:31 2002
++++ xc/config/cf/xorgsite.def Mon Dec 30 17:37:06 2002
+@@ -69,14 +69,15 @@
+ */
+
+ /*
+- * If you only run the X server under xdm the X servers don't need to be
+- * installed SetUID, and you may comment out the lines below. If you run
+- * the servers by hand (with xinit or startx), then they do need to be
+- * installed SetUID on most platforms.
++ * The X servers need to run as root on most OSs. We're now using a
++ * wrapper in that case, but we still need to make it known that the
++ * servers need SetUID. When only using xdm, this (and the wrapper)
++ * are not required. Disabling this automatically disables use of the
++ * wrapper.
+ *
+- * Consult your system administrator before making the X server setuid.
++ * If you're only starting the Xservers with xdm set this to NO
+ *
+-#define InstallXserverSetUID NO
++#define XserverNeedsSetUID NO
+ */
+
+
+diff -urN xc.orig/config/cf/xfree86.cf xc/config/cf/xfree86.cf
+--- xc.orig/config/cf/xfree86.cf Mon Dec 30 15:52:31 2002
++++ xc/config/cf/xfree86.cf Mon Dec 30 17:31:51 2002
+@@ -1104,12 +1104,15 @@
+ #endif
+
+ /*
+- * The default is to install the X servers setuid-root on most OSs.
+- * It the servers are only started by xdm, they should not be setuid-root.
++ * The X servers need to run as root on most OSs. We're now using a
++ * wrapper in that case, but we still need to make it known that the
++ * servers need SetUID. When only using xdm, this (and the wrapper)
++ * are not required. Disabling this automatically disables use of the
++ * wrapper.
+ */
+ #if !defined(i386MachArchitecture) && !defined(OS2Architecture)
+-# ifndef InstallXserverSetUID
+-# define InstallXserverSetUID YES
++# ifndef XserverNeedsSetUID
++# define XserverNeedsSetUID YES
+ # endif
+ #endif
+
+diff -urN xc.orig/programs/Xserver/Imakefile xc/programs/Xserver/Imakefile
+--- xc.orig/programs/Xserver/Imakefile Mon Dec 30 15:53:22 2002
++++ xc/programs/Xserver/Imakefile Mon Dec 30 17:31:51 2002
+@@ -4,11 +4,6 @@
+ */
+ XCOMM $XFree86: xc/programs/Xserver/Imakefile,v 3.275 2002/12/21 00:19:11 torrey Exp $
+
+-#ifndef InstallXserverSetUID
+-#define InstallXserverSetUID NO
+-#endif
+-#define InstallServerSetUID InstallXserverSetUID
+-
+ #include <Server.tmpl>
+
+ #ifdef XFree86Version
+@@ -1146,6 +1141,11 @@
+ #endif /* XnestServer */
+
+
++#if UseXserverWrapper
++SetUIDProgramTarget(Xwrapper,os/wrapper.o,NullParameter,$(PAMLIBS),NullParameter)
++InstallProgramWithFlags(Xwrapper,$(BINDIR),$(INSTUIDFLAGS))
++#endif
++
+ #if defined(XnonServer) && XnonServer
+ XCOMM
+ XCOMM non server, just compile sources for build test
+diff -urN xc.orig/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/os-support/linux/lnx_init.c xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/os-support/linux/lnx_init.c
+--- xc.orig/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/os-support/linux/lnx_init.c Mon Dec 30 15:53:52 2002
++++ xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/os-support/linux/lnx_init.c Mon Dec 30 17:31:51 2002
+@@ -66,7 +66,10 @@
+ /* check if we're run with euid==0 */
+ if (geteuid() != 0)
+ {
+- FatalError("xf86OpenConsole: Server must be suid root\n");
++ FatalError("xf86OpenConsole: Server must be running with root "
++ "permissions\n"
++ "You should be using Xwrapper to start the server or xdm.\n"
++ "We strongly advise against making the server SUID root!\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+diff -urN xc.orig/programs/Xserver/os/Imakefile xc/programs/Xserver/os/Imakefile
+--- xc.orig/programs/Xserver/os/Imakefile Mon Dec 30 15:53:58 2002
++++ xc/programs/Xserver/os/Imakefile Mon Dec 30 17:31:52 2002
+@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@
+ INCLUDES = -I. -I../include -I$(XINCLUDESRC) -I$(EXTINCSRC) \
+ -I$(SERVERSRC)/Xext -I$(FONTINCSRC) -I$(SERVERSRC)/render \
+ -I$(TOP)/lib/Xau -I../lbx Krb5Includes
++ EXTRA_DEFINES = -DUSE_PAM
+ DEPEND_DEFINES = $(DBM_DEFINES) $(XDMCP_DEFINES) $(EXT_DEFINES) \
+ $(TRANS_INCLUDES) $(CONNECTION_FLAGS) DependDefines
+ LINTLIBS = ../dix/llib-ldix.ln
+@@ -166,6 +167,14 @@
+ SpecialCObjectRule(oscolor,$(ICONFIGFILES),$(DBM_DEFINES))
+ #endif
+
++#if UseXserverWrapper
++AllTarget(wrapper.o)
++
++ WRAPPER_DEFINES = -DXSERVER_PATH=\"/etc/X11/X\"
++
++SpecialCObjectRule(wrapper,NullParameter,$(WRAPPER_DEFINES))
++#endif
++
+ #if HasKrb5
+ LinkSourceFile(k5encode.c,$(XAUTHSRC))
+ #endif
+diff -urN xc.orig/programs/Xserver/os/wrapper.c xc/programs/Xserver/os/wrapper.c
+--- xc.orig/programs/Xserver/os/wrapper.c Thu Jan 1 01:00:00 1970
++++ xc/programs/Xserver/os/wrapper.c Mon Dec 30 17:31:52 2002
+@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
++/*
++ * X server wrapper.
++ *
++ * This wrapper makes some sanity checks on the command line arguments
++ * and environment variables when run with euid == 0 && euid != uid.
++ * If the checks fail, the wrapper exits with a message.
++ * If they succeed, it exec's the Xserver.
++ */
++
++/*
++ * Copyright (c) 1998 by The XFree86 Project, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
++ *
++ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
++ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
++ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
++ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
++ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
++ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject
++ * to the following conditions:
++ *
++ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
++ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
++ *
++ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
++ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
++ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
++ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE XFREE86 PROJECT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
++ * OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
++ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE
++ * OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
++ *
++ * Except as contained in this notice, the name of the XFree86 Project
++ * shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale,
++ * use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
++ * authorization from the XFree86 Project.
++ */
++
++/* $XFree86: xc/programs/Xserver/os/wrapper.c,v 1.1.2.5 1998/02/27 15:28:59 dawes Exp $ */
++
++/* This is normally set in the Imakefile */
++#ifndef XSERVER_PATH
++#define XSERVER_PATH "/etc/X11/X"
++#endif
++
++#include <stdio.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
++#include <string.h>
++#include <errno.h>
++#include <unistd.h>
++#include <sys/types.h>
++#ifdef USE_PAM
++#include <security/pam_appl.h>
++#include <security/pam_misc.h>
++#include <pwd.h>
++#endif /* USE_PAM */
++
++/* Neither of these should be required for XFree86 3.3.2 */
++#ifndef REJECT_CONFIG
++#define REJECT_CONFIG 0
++#endif
++#ifndef REJECT_XKBDIR
++#define REJECT_XKBDIR 0
++#endif
++
++/* Consider LD* variables insecure ? */
++#ifndef REMOVE_ENV_LD
++#define REMOVE_ENV_LD 1
++#endif
++
++/* Remove long environment variables? */
++#ifndef REMOVE_LONG_ENV
++#define REMOVE_LONG_ENV 1
++#endif
++
++/* Check args and env only if running setuid (euid == 0 && euid != uid) ? */
++#ifndef CHECK_EUID
++#define CHECK_EUID 1
++#endif
++
++/*
++ * Maybe the locale can be faked to make isprint(3) report that everything
++ * is printable? Avoid it by default.
++ */
++#ifndef USE_ISPRINT
++#define USE_ISPRINT 0
++#endif
++
++#define MAX_ARG_LENGTH 128
++#define MAX_ENV_LENGTH 256
++#define MAX_ENV_PATH_LENGTH 2048
++
++#if USE_ISPRINT
++#include <ctype.h>
++#define checkPrintable(c) isprint(c)
++#else
++#define checkPrintable(c) (((c) & 0x7f) >= 0x20 && ((c) & 0x7f) != 0x7f)
++#endif
++
++enum BadCode {
++ NotBad = 0,
++ UnsafeArg,
++ ArgTooLong,
++ UnprintableArg,
++ EnvTooLong,
++ InternalError,
++#ifdef USE_PAM
++ PamFailed,
++ PamAuthFailed,
++#endif /* USE_PAM */
++};
++
++#define ARGMSG \
++ "\nIf the arguments used are valid, and have been rejected incorrectly\n" \
++ "please send details of the arguments and why they are valid to\n" \
++ "XFree86@XFree86.org. In the meantime, you can start the Xserver as\n" \
++ "the \"super user\" (root).\n"
++
++#define ENVMSG \
++ "\nIf the environment is valid, and have been rejected incorrectly\n" \
++ "please send details of the environment and why it is valid to\n" \
++ "XFree86@XFree86.org. In the meantime, you can start the Xserver as\n" \
++ "the \"super user\" (root).\n"
++
++#ifdef USE_PAM
++static struct pam_conv conv = {
++ misc_conv,
++ NULL
++};
++#endif /* USE_PAM */
++
++
++int
++main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
++{
++ enum BadCode bad = NotBad;
++ int i, j;
++ char *a, *e;
++#ifdef USE_PAM
++ pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
++ struct passwd *pw;
++ int retval;
++
++ pw = getpwuid(getuid());
++ if (pw == NULL) {
++ bad = InternalError;
++ }
++
++ if (!bad) {
++ retval = pam_start("xserver", pw->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
++ if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
++ bad = PamFailed;
++ }
++
++ if (!bad) {
++ retval = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
++ if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
++ pam_end(pamh, retval);
++ bad = PamAuthFailed;
++ }
++ }
++
++ if (!bad) {
++ retval = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);
++ if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
++ pam_end(pamh, retval);
++ bad = PamAuthFailed;
++ }
++ }
++
++ /* this is not a session, so do not do session management */
++
++ if (!bad) pam_end(pamh, PAM_SUCCESS);
++#endif /* USE_PAM */
++
++#if CHECK_EUID
++ if (!bad && geteuid() == 0 && getuid() != geteuid()) {
++#else
++ if (!bad) {
++#endif
++ /* Check each argv[] */
++ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
++
++ /* Check for known bad arguments */
++#if REJECT_CONFIG
++ if (strcmp(argv[i], "-config") == 0) {
++ bad = UnsafeArg;
++ break;
++ }
++#endif
++#if REJECT_XKBDIR
++ if (strcmp(argv[i], "-xkbdir") == 0) {
++ bad = UnsafeArg;
++ break;
++ }
++#endif
++ if (strlen(argv[i]) > MAX_ARG_LENGTH) {
++ bad = ArgTooLong;
++ break;
++ }
++ a = argv[i];
++ while (*a) {
++ if (checkPrintable(*a) == 0) {
++ bad = UnprintableArg;
++ break;
++ }
++ a++;
++ }
++ if (bad)
++ break;
++ }
++ /* Check each envp[] */
++ if (!bad)
++ for (i = 0; envp[i]; i++) {
++
++ /* Check for bad environment variables and values */
++#if REMOVE_ENV_LD
++ while (envp[i] && (strncmp(envp[i], "LD", 2) == 0)) {
++ for (j = i; envp[j]; j++) {
++ envp[j] = envp[j+1];
++ }
++ }
++#endif
++ if (envp[i] && (strlen(envp[i]) > MAX_ENV_LENGTH)) {
++#if REMOVE_LONG_ENV
++ for (j = i; envp[j]; j++) {
++ envp[j] = envp[j+1];
++ }
++ i--;
++#else
++ char *eq;
++ int len;
++
++ eq = strchr(envp[i], '=');
++ if (!eq)
++ continue;
++ len = eq - envp[i];
++ e = malloc(len + 1);
++ if (!e) {
++ bad = InternalError;
++ break;
++ }
++ strncpy(e, envp[i], len);
++ e[len] = 0;
++ if (len >= 4 &&
++ (strcmp(e + len - 4, "PATH") == 0 ||
++ strcmp(e, "TERMCAP") == 0)) {
++ if (strlen(envp[i]) > MAX_ENV_PATH_LENGTH) {
++ bad = EnvTooLong;
++ break;
++ } else {
++ free(e);
++ }
++ } else {
++ bad = EnvTooLong;
++ break;
++ }
++#endif
++ }
++ }
++ }
++ switch (bad) {
++ case NotBad:
++ execve(XSERVER_PATH, argv, envp);
++ fprintf(stderr, "execve failed for %s (errno %d)\n", XSERVER_PATH,
++ errno);
++ break;
++ case UnsafeArg:
++ fprintf(stderr, "Command line argument number %d is unsafe\n", i);
++ fprintf(stderr, ARGMSG);
++ break;
++ case ArgTooLong:
++ fprintf(stderr, "Command line argument number %d is too long\n", i);
++ fprintf(stderr, ARGMSG);
++ break;
++ case UnprintableArg:
++ fprintf(stderr, "Command line argument number %d contains unprintable"
++ " characters\n", i);
++ fprintf(stderr, ARGMSG);
++ break;
++ case EnvTooLong:
++ fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable `%s' is too long\n", e);
++ fprintf(stderr, ENVMSG);
++ break;
++ case InternalError:
++ fprintf(stderr, "Internal Error\n");
++ break;
++#ifdef USE_PAM
++ case PamFailed:
++ fprintf(stderr, "Authentication System Failure, "
++ "missing or mangled PAM configuration file or module?\n");
++ break;
++ case PamAuthFailed:
++ fprintf(stderr, "PAM authentication failed\n");
++ break;
++#endif
++ default:
++ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown error\n");
++ fprintf(stderr, ARGMSG);
++ fprintf(stderr, ENVMSG);
++ break;
++ }
++ exit(1);
++}
++
+diff -urN xc.orig/programs/xinit/startx.cpp xc/programs/xinit/startx.cpp
+--- xc.orig/programs/xinit/startx.cpp Mon Dec 30 15:54:10 2002
++++ xc/programs/xinit/startx.cpp Mon Dec 30 17:31:52 2002
+@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
+ sysclientrc=XINITDIR/xinitrc
+ sysserverrc=XINITDIR/xserverrc
+ defaultclient=BINDIR/xterm
+-defaultserver=BINDIR/X
++defaultserver=BINDIR/Xwrapper
+ defaultclientargs=""
+ defaultserverargs=""
+ clientargs=""
+diff -urN xc.orig/programs/xinit/xinit.c xc/programs/xinit/xinit.c
+--- xc.orig/programs/xinit/xinit.c Mon Dec 30 15:54:10 2002
++++ xc/programs/xinit/xinit.c Mon Dec 30 17:31:52 2002
+@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@
+ #define OK_EXIT 0
+ #define ERR_EXIT 1
+
++char *default_wrapper = BINDIR "/Xwrapper";
+ char *default_server = "X";
+ char *default_display = ":0"; /* choose most efficient */
+ char *default_client[] = {"xterm", "-geometry", "+1+1", "-n", "login", NULL};
+@@ -332,7 +333,10 @@
+ if (argc == 0 ||
+ #ifndef __UNIXOS2__
+ (**argv != '/' && **argv != '.')) {
+- *sptr++ = default_server;
++ if (access(default_wrapper, X_OK) == 0)
++ *sptr++ = default_wrapper;
++ else
++ *sptr++ = default_server;
+ #else
+ (**argv != '/' && **argv != '\\' && **argv != '.' &&
+ !(isalpha(**argv) && (*argv)[1]==':'))) {