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[packages/tar.git] / tar-man_from_debian_tar_1.13.25-2.patch
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ba27f438 1--- tar-1.13.25.orig/debian/tar.1
2+++ tar-1.13.25/debian/tar.1
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4+.\" @(#)tar.1 1.11.1 93/19/22 PJV;
5+.TH TAR 1 "22 September 1993"
6+.SH NAME
7+tar \- The GNU version of the tar archiving utility
8+.SH SYNOPSIS
9+.B tar
10+[
11+.B \-
12+]
13+.B A --catenate --concatenate \||\| c --create \||\| d --diff --compare \||\| r --append \||\| t --list \||\| u --update \||\| x -extract --get
14+[
15+.B --atime-preserve
16+]
17+[
18+.B -b, --block-size N
19+]
20+[
21+.B -B, --read-full-blocks
22+]
23+[
24+.B -C, --directory DIR
25+]
26+[
27+.B --checkpoint
28+]
29+[
30+.B -f, --file [HOSTNAME:]F
31+]
32+[
33+.B --force-local
34+]
35+[
36+.B -F, --info-script F --new-volume-script F
37+]
38+[
39+.B -G, --incremental
40+]
41+[
42+.B -g, --listed-incremental F
43+]
44+[
45+.B -h, --dereference
46+]
47+[
48+.B -i, --ignore-zeros
49+]
50+[
51+.B -j, --bzip2
52+]
53+[
54+.B --ignore-failed-read
55+]
56+[
57+.B -k, --keep-old-files
58+]
59+[
60+.B -K, --starting-file F
61+]
62+[
63+.B -l, --one-file-system
64+]
65+[
66+.B -L, --tape-length N
67+]
68+[
69+.B -m, --modification-time
70+]
71+[
72+.B -M, --multi-volume
73+]
74+[
75+.B -N, --after-date DATE, --newer DATE
76+]
77+[
78+.B -o, --old-archive, --portability
79+]
80+[
81+.B -O, --to-stdout
82+]
83+[
84+.B -p, --same-permissions, --preserve-permissions
85+]
86+[
87+.B -P, --absolute-names
88+]
89+[
90+.B --preserve
91+]
92+[
93+.B -R, --record-number
94+]
95+[
96+.B --remove-files
97+]
98+[
99+.B -s, --same-order, --preserve-order
100+]
101+[
102+.B --same-owner
103+]
104+[
105+.B --numeric-owner
106+]
107+[
108+.B -S, --sparse
109+]
110+[
111+.B -T, --files-from F
112+]
113+[
114+.B --null
115+]
116+[
117+.B --totals
118+]
119+[
120+.B -v, --verbose
121+]
122+[
123+.B -V, --label NAME
124+]
125+[
126+.B --version
127+]
128+[
129+.B -w, --interactive, --confirmation
130+]
131+[
132+.B -W, --verify
133+]
134+[
135+.B --exclude=FILE
136+]
137+[
138+.B -X, --exclude-from FILE
139+]
140+[
141+.B -Z, --compress, --uncompress
142+]
143+[
144+.B -z, --gzip, --ungzip
145+]
146+[
147+.B --use-compress-program PROG
148+]
149+[
150+.B --block-compress
151+]
152+[
153+.B --rsh-command=CMD
154+]
155+[
156+.B -[0-7][lmh]
157+]
158+.TP
159+.I filename1 [ filename2, ... filenameN ]
160+.TP
161+.I directory1 [ directory2, ...directoryN ]
162+.SH DESCRIPTION
163+.LP
164+This manual page documents the GNU version of
165+.B tar
166+, an archiving program designed to store and extract files from
167+an archive file known as a
168+.IR tarfile.
169+A
170+.IR tarfile
171+may be made on a tape drive, however, it is also common
172+to write a
173+.IR tarfile
174+to a normal file.
175+The first argument to
176+.B tar
177+must be one of the options:
178+.BR Acdrtux ,
179+followed by any optional functions.
180+The final arguments to
181+.B tar
182+are the names of the files or directories which should be archived. The use
183+of a directory name always implies that the subdirectories below should be
184+included in the archive.
185+.SH EXAMPLES
186+.TP
187+.B tar -xvvf foo.tar
188+extract foo.tar
189+.TP
190+.B tar -xvvzf foo.tar.gz
191+extract gzipped foo.tar.gz
192+.TP
193+.B tar -cvvf foo.tar foo/
194+tar contents of folder foo in foo.tar
195+.SH "FUNCTION LETTERS"
196+.TP
197+.B One of the following options must be used:
198+.TP
199+.B -A, --catenate, --concatenate
200+append tar files to an archive
201+.TP
202+.B -c, --create
203+create a new archive
204+.TP
205+.B -d, --diff, --compare
206+find differences between archive and file system
207+.TP
208+.B --delete
209+delete from the archive (not for use on mag tapes!)
210+.TP
211+.B -r, --append
212+append files to the end of an archive
213+.TP
214+.B -t, --list
215+list the contents of an archive
216+.TP
217+.B -u, --update
218+only append files that are newer than copy in archive
219+.TP
220+.B -x, --extract, --get
221+extract files from an archive
222+.SH "OTHER OPTIONS"
223+.TP
224+.B --atime-preserve
225+don't change access times on dumped files
226+.TP
227+.B -b, --block-size N
228+block size of Nx512 bytes (default N=20)
229+.TP
230+.B -B, --read-full-blocks
231+reblock as we read (for reading 4.2BSD pipes)
232+.TP
233+.B -C, --directory DIR
234+change to directory DIR
235+.TP
236+.B --checkpoint
237+print directory names while reading the archive
238+.TP
239+.B -f, --file [HOSTNAME:]F
240+use archive file or device F (default "-", meaning stdin/stdout)
241+.TP
242+.B --force-local
243+archive file is local even if has a colon
244+.TP
245+.B -F, --info-script F --new-volume-script F
246+run script at end of each tape (implies -M)
247+.TP
248+.B -G, --incremental
249+create/list/extract old GNU-format incremental backup
250+.TP
251+.B -g, --listed-incremental F
252+create/list/extract new GNU-format incremental backup
253+.TP
254+.B -h, --dereference
255+don't dump symlinks; dump the files they point to
256+.TP
257+.B -i, --ignore-zeros
258+ignore blocks of zeros in archive (normally mean EOF)
259+.TP
260+.B -j, --bzip2
261+filter archive through bzip2, use to decompress .bz2 files
262+.TP
263+.B --ignore-failed-read
264+don't exit with non-zero status on unreadable files
265+.TP
266+.B -k, --keep-old-files
267+keep existing files; don't overwrite them from archive
268+.TP
269+.B -K, --starting-file F
270+begin at file F in the archive
271+.TP
272+.B -l, --one-file-system
273+stay in local file system when creating an archive
274+.TP
275+.B -L, --tape-length N
276+change tapes after writing N*1024 bytes
277+.TP
278+.B -m, --modification-time
279+don't extract file modified time
280+.TP
281+.B -M, --multi-volume
282+create/list/extract multi-volume archive
283+.TP
284+.B -N, --after-date DATE, --newer DATE
285+only store files newer than DATE
286+.TP
287+.B -o, --old-archive, --portability
288+write a V7 format archive, rather than ANSI format
289+.TP
290+.B -O, --to-stdout
291+extract files to standard output
292+.TP
293+.B -p, --same-permissions, --preserve-permissions
294+extract all protection information
295+.TP
296+.B -P, --absolute-paths
297+don't strip leading `/'s from file names
298+.TP
299+.B --preserve
300+like -p -s
301+.TP
302+.B -R, --record-number
303+show record number within archive with each message
304+.TP
305+.B --remove-files
306+remove files after adding them to the archive
307+.TP
308+.B -s, --same-order, --preserve-order
309+list of names to extract is sorted to match archive
310+.TP
311+.B --same-owner
312+create extracted files with the same ownership
313+.TP
314+.B --numeric-owner
315+always use numbers for user/group names
316+.TP
317+.B -S, --sparse
318+handle sparse files efficiently
319+.TP
320+.B -T, --files-from F
321+get names to extract or create from file F
322+.TP
323+.B --null
324+-T reads null-terminated names, disable -C
325+.TP
326+.B --totals
327+print total bytes written with --create
328+.TP
329+.B -v, --verbose
330+verbosely list files processed
331+.TP
332+.B -V, --label NAME
333+create archive with volume name NAME
334+.TP
335+.B --version
336+print tar program version number
337+.TP
338+.B -w, --interactive, --confirmation
339+ask for confirmation for every action
340+.TP
341+.B -W, --verify
342+attempt to verify the archive after writing it
343+.TP
344+.B --exclude=FILE
345+exclude file FILE
346+.TP
347+.B -X, --exclude-from FILE
348+exclude files listed in FILE
349+.TP
350+.B -Z, --compress, --uncompress
351+filter the archive through compress
352+.TP
353+.B -z, --gzip, --ungzip
354+filter the archive through gzip
355+.TP
356+.B --use-compress-program PROG
357+filter the archive through PROG (which must accept -d)
358+.TP
359+.B --block-compress
360+block the output of compression program for tapes
361+.TP
362+.B --rsh-command=CMD
363+Use remote COMMAND instead of `rsh'. This option exists so that
364+people who use something other than the standard `rsh' (e.g., a
365+Kerberized `rsh') can access a remote device.
366+.TP
367+.B -[0-7][lmh]
368+specify drive and density
369+.SH BUGS
370+.LP
371+The GNU folks, in general, abhor man pages, and create info documents instead.
372+The maintainer of tar falls into this category. This man page is neither
373+complete, nor current, and was included in the Debian Linux packaging of tar
374+entirely to reduce the frequency with which the lack of a man page gets
375+reported as a bug in our defect tracking system.
376+
377+If you really want to understand tar, then you should run info and read the
378+tar info pages, or use the info mode in emacs.
379+
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