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f1a1313b 1Discussion:
a5affa61 2https://resin.io/blog/building-arm-containers-on-any-x86-machine-even-dockerhub/
f1a1313b 3
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4https://github.com/resin-io/qemu/commit/782e5bb77014ff136f7bb6133a911e5f53e914a7
5
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6https://github.com/resin-io/qemu/commit/782e5bb77014ff136f7bb6133a911e5f53e914a7#commitcomment-17193923
7It has gone through review[1][2][3] and I'm waiting for the maintainer of the linux-user subsystem to accept it in his tree.
8
9[1] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/569452/
10[2] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/573877/
11[3] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/582756/
12
13From patchwork Mon Feb 15 05:51:47 2016
14Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
15MIME-Version: 1.0
16Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
17Subject: [v3] linux-user: add option to intercept execve() syscalls
a5affa61 18From: Petros Angelatos <petrosagg@resin.io>
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19X-Patchwork-Id: 582756
20Message-Id: <1455515507-26877-1-git-send-email-petrosagg@resin.io>
21To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
22Cc: lucas.kaldstrom@hotmail.co.uk, peter.maydell@linaro.org,
23 riku.voipio@iki.fi,
24 laurent@vivier.eu, Petros Angelatos <petrosagg@resin.io>
25Date: Sun, 14 Feb 2016 21:51:47 -0800
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26
27In order for one to use QEMU user mode emulation under a chroot, it is
28required to use binfmt_misc. This can be avoided by QEMU never doing a
29raw execve() to the host system.
30
31Introduce a new option, -execve, that uses the current QEMU interpreter
32to intercept execve().
33
34qemu_execve() will prepend the interpreter path , similar to what
35binfmt_misc would do, and then pass the modified execve() to the host.
36
37It is necessary to parse hashbang scripts in that function otherwise
38the kernel will try to run the interpreter of a script without QEMU and
39get an invalid exec format error.
40
41Signed-off-by: Petros Angelatos <petrosagg@resin.io>
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42Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
43Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
a5affa61 44---
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45v3 changes:
46 - rebase the patchset against current code
47
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48diff --git a/linux-user/main.c b/linux-user/main.c
49index ee12035..5951279 100644
50--- a/linux-user/main.c
51+++ b/linux-user/main.c
52@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ static void usage(int exitcode);
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53
54 static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_INTERP_PREFIX;
55 const char *qemu_uname_release;
56+const char *qemu_execve_path;
57
58 /* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
59 we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
f1a1313b 60@@ -3828,6 +3829,11 @@ static void handle_arg_guest_base(const char *arg)
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61 have_guest_base = 1;
62 }
63
64+static void handle_arg_execve(const char *arg)
65+{
f1a1313b 66+ qemu_execve_path = strdup(arg);
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67+}
68+
69 static void handle_arg_reserved_va(const char *arg)
70 {
71 char *p;
f1a1313b 72@@ -3913,6 +3919,8 @@ static const struct qemu_argument arg_table[] = {
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73 "uname", "set qemu uname release string to 'uname'"},
74 {"B", "QEMU_GUEST_BASE", true, handle_arg_guest_base,
75 "address", "set guest_base address to 'address'"},
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76+ {"execve", "QEMU_EXECVE", true, handle_arg_execve,
77+ "path", "use interpreter at 'path' when a process calls execve()"},
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78 {"R", "QEMU_RESERVED_VA", true, handle_arg_reserved_va,
79 "size", "reserve 'size' bytes for guest virtual address space"},
80 {"d", "QEMU_LOG", true, handle_arg_log,
81diff --git a/linux-user/qemu.h b/linux-user/qemu.h
102e18f7 82index bd90cc3..0d9b058 100644
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83--- a/linux-user/qemu.h
84+++ b/linux-user/qemu.h
102e18f7 85@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ void init_task_state(TaskState *ts);
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86 void task_settid(TaskState *);
87 void stop_all_tasks(void);
88 extern const char *qemu_uname_release;
89+extern const char *qemu_execve_path;
90 extern unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
91
92 /* ??? See if we can avoid exposing so much of the loader internals. */
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93--- qemu-2.12.0/linux-user/syscall.c~ 2018-04-30 21:43:39.000000000 +0300
94+++ qemu-2.12.0/linux-user/syscall.c 2018-04-30 21:46:36.362935706 +0300
f1a1313b 95@@ -5854,6 +5854,109 @@ static target_timer_t get_timer_id(abi_long arg)
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96 return timerid;
97 }
98
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99+#define BINPRM_BUF_SIZE 128
100+
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101+/* qemu_execve() Must return target values and target errnos. */
102+static abi_long qemu_execve(char *filename, char *argv[],
103+ char *envp[])
104+{
105+ char *i_arg = NULL, *i_name = NULL;
106+ char **new_argp;
107+ int argc, fd, ret, i, offset = 3;
108+ char *cp;
109+ char buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE];
110+
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111+ for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++) {
112+ /* nothing */ ;
113+ }
114+
115+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
116+ if (fd == -1) {
f1a1313b 117+ return -ENOENT;
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118+ }
119+
120+ ret = read(fd, buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
121+ if (ret == -1) {
122+ close(fd);
f1a1313b 123+ return -ENOENT;
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124+ }
125+
126+ close(fd);
127+
128+ /* adapted from the kernel
129+ * https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/fs/binfmt_script.c
130+ */
131+ if ((buf[0] == '#') && (buf[1] == '!')) {
132+ /*
133+ * This section does the #! interpretation.
134+ * Sorta complicated, but hopefully it will work. -TYT
135+ */
136+
137+ buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
138+ cp = strchr(buf, '\n');
139+ if (cp == NULL) {
f1a1313b 140+ cp = buf+BINPRM_BUF_SIZE-1;
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141+ }
142+ *cp = '\0';
143+ while (cp > buf) {
144+ cp--;
145+ if ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t')) {
146+ *cp = '\0';
147+ } else {
148+ break;
149+ }
150+ }
f1a1313b 151+ for (cp = buf+2; (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'); cp++) {
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152+ /* nothing */ ;
153+ }
154+ if (*cp == '\0') {
155+ return -ENOEXEC; /* No interpreter name found */
156+ }
157+ i_name = cp;
158+ i_arg = NULL;
159+ for ( ; *cp && (*cp != ' ') && (*cp != '\t'); cp++) {
160+ /* nothing */ ;
161+ }
162+ while ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t')) {
163+ *cp++ = '\0';
164+ }
165+ if (*cp) {
166+ i_arg = cp;
167+ }
168+
169+ if (i_arg) {
170+ offset = 5;
171+ } else {
172+ offset = 4;
173+ }
174+ }
175+
176+ new_argp = alloca((argc + offset + 1) * sizeof(void *));
177+
178+ /* Copy the original arguments with offset */
179+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
180+ new_argp[i + offset] = argv[i];
181+ }
182+
183+ new_argp[0] = strdup(qemu_execve_path);
184+ new_argp[1] = strdup("-0");
185+ new_argp[offset] = filename;
186+ new_argp[argc + offset] = NULL;
187+
188+ if (i_name) {
189+ new_argp[2] = i_name;
190+ new_argp[3] = i_name;
191+
192+ if (i_arg) {
193+ new_argp[4] = i_arg;
194+ }
195+ } else {
196+ new_argp[2] = argv[0];
197+ }
198+
99df371e 199+ return get_errno(safe_execve(qemu_execve_path, new_argp, envp));
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200+}
201+
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202 static int target_to_host_cpu_mask(unsigned long *host_mask,
203 size_t host_size,
204 abi_ulong target_addr,
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205@@ -8257,7 +8257,12 @@
206 * before the execve completes and makes it the other
207 * program's problem.
208 */
209- ret = get_errno(safe_execve(p, argp, envp));
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210+ if (qemu_execve_path && *qemu_execve_path) {
211+ ret = get_errno(qemu_execve(p, argp, envp));
212+ } else {
99df371e 213+ ret = get_errno(safe_execve(p, argp, envp));
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214+ }
215+
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216 unlock_user(p, arg1, 0);
217
218 goto execve_end;
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