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[packages/percona-server.git] / mysql.init

#!/bin/sh
# $Id$
#
# mysql         A very fast and reliable SQL database engine
#
# chkconfig:    2345 84 25
#
# description:  A very fast and reliable SQL database engine.
#
# Source function library
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Get network config
. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Get service config
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/mysql ]; then
	. /etc/sysconfig/mysql
else
	nls "Error: %s not found" /etc/sysconfig/mysql
	nls "%s can't be run." MySQL
	exit 1
fi

if [ -n "$MYSQL_DB_CLUSTERS" ]; then
	nls "Warning: MYSQL_DB_CLUSTERS is set. It's obsolete. Use %s instead." /etc/mysql/clusters.conf
fi

if [ -f /etc/mysql/clusters.conf ]; then
	MYSQL_DB_CLUSTERS=$(awk -F= '!/^#/{print $2}' /etc/mysql/clusters.conf)
	if [ -z "$MYSQL_DB_CLUSTERS"  ]; then
		nls "Warning: there are no configured clusters."
	fi

else
	nls "Warning: Missing clusters config file %s" /etc/mysql/clusters.conf
	if [ -z "$MYSQL_DB_CLUSTERS"  ]; then
		nls "Warning: there are no configured clusters."
		nls "Using default cluster /var/lib/mysql (compatibility mode)"
		MYSQL_DB_CLUSTERS=/var/lib/mysql
	fi
fi


# Check that networking is up
if is_yes "${NETWORKING}"; then
	if [ ! -f /var/lock/subsys/network -a "$1" != stop -a "$1" != status -a "$1" != init ]; then
		msg_network_down MySQL
		exit 1
	fi
else
	exit 0
fi

action="$1"

# any db cluster as command line argument?
if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
	shift
	# perform action for specified clusters only
	for a in "$@"; do
		# try auto resolving from /etc/mysql/clusters.conf
		if [[ "$a" != /* ]]; then
			m=$(awk -va="$a" -F= 'substr($0, 1, length(a)) == a {print $1}' /etc/mysql/clusters.conf)
			if [ -z "$m" ]; then
				echo >&2 "Cluster name '$a' did not match anything!"
				exit 1
			fi
			if [ $(echo "$m" | wc -l) -gt 1 ]; then
				echo >&2 "Cluster name '$a' ambiguous:" $m
				exit 1
			fi
			a=$(awk -va="$a" -F= 'substr($0, 1, length(a)) == a {print $2}' /etc/mysql/clusters.conf)
		fi
		DB_CLUSTERS="$DB_CLUSTERS $a"
	done
else
	DB_CLUSTERS="$MYSQL_DB_CLUSTERS"
fi

MYSQL_ERRLOG=/var/log/mysql/err
MYSQL_START_WAIT_TIME=${MYSQL_START_WAIT_TIME:-15}
MYSQL_STOP_WAIT_TIME=${MYSQL_STOP_WAIT_TIME:-900}

#
# Useful functions.
#

#
# check for mysql status
#
# arguments:
# $1 - db cluster
# $2 - start|stop
#
# sets variables:
# MYSQL_STATUS = starting | running | not running | died
# MYSQL_PID    = pid of mysqld process
#
mysqlstatus() {
	clusterdir="$1"
	mode="$2"
	
	mysqlgetconfig "$clusterdir"

	MYSQL_STATUS="not running"
	MYSQL_PID="unknown"
	MYSQL_PIDFILE_PID=""
	MYSQL_GREP_PID=""

	if [ -f "$MYSQL_PIDFILE" ]; then
		MYSQL_PIDFILE_PID=$(cat "$MYSQL_PIDFILE")
	fi
	
	if [ -n "$MYSQL_PIDFILE_PID" ]; then
		MYSQL_PID=$MYSQL_PIDFILE_PID
		if [ ! -d "/proc/$MYSQL_PID" ]; then
			MYSQL_STATUS="died"
			return
		elif (grep -qa "$MYSQL_PIDFILE" /proc/$MYSQL_PID/cmdline 2> /dev/null); then
			MYSQL_STATUS="running"
			return
		fi
	fi

	if [ "$mode" = "start" ]; then
		MYSQL_GREP_PID=$(grep -lE "^/usr/sbin/mysqld.*${MYSQL_PIDFILE}" /proc/[0-9]*/cmdline 2> /dev/null | awk -F "/" '{ print $3; exit; }')
		if [ -n "$MYSQL_GREP_PID" ]; then
			MYSQL_PID=$MYSQL_GREP_PID
			if grep -qa "$MYSQL_PIDFILE" /proc/$MYSQL_PID/cmdline 2> /dev/null; then
				if [ -f "$MYSQL_PIDFILE" ]; then
					MYSQL_PIDFILE_PID=$(cat "$MYSQL_PIDFILE")
				fi
				if [ -n "$MYSQL_PIDFILE_PID" ]; then
					MYSQL_PID=$MYSQL_PIDFILE_PID
					MYSQL_STATUS="running"
					return
				else
					MYSQL_STATUS="starting"
					return
				fi
			fi
		fi
	fi

	# else default, "not running"
}

# get mysql configuration in variables
# MYSQL_CONFIG MYSQL_DATA_DIR MYSQL_USER MYSQL_PIDFILE
#
# arguments
# $1 - db cluster

mysqlgetconfig() {
	clusterdir="$1"

	# emulate old behaviour if only one cluster specified
	if [ "$clusterdir" = "$MYSQL_DB_CLUSTERS" -a "$clusterdir" = "/var/lib/mysql" -a -f /etc/mysqld.conf ]; then
		MYSQL_RA_COMPAT=yes
		config_file=/etc/mysqld.conf
	else
		config=$(awk -F= -vclusterdir="$clusterdir" '!/^#/{ if (clusterdir == $2) print $1}' /etc/mysql/clusters.conf)
		if [[ $config = /* ]]; then
			config_file="$config"
		elif [ -f "/etc/mysql/$config" ]; then
			config_file="/etc/mysql/$config"
		else
			config_file="$clusterdir/mysqld.conf"
		fi
	fi

	MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR="$clusterdir"

	if [ -z "$config_file" ]; then
		nls "Error: Can't find config file for %s cluster" "$clusterdir"
		exit 6
	else
		MYSQL_CONFIG="$config_file"
	fi

	if [ ! -f "$config_file" ]; then
		nls "Error: config file %s not found" "$config_file"
		nls "MySQL can't be run. Did you initialize DB by doing \`$0 init'?"
		exit 6
	fi

	eval `awk '
/^[ \t]*\[.*\][ \t]*$/ {
	match($0,/\[.*\]/)
	section=substr($0, RSTART + 1, RSTART + RLENGTH - 3)
}
section == "mysqld" && $2 ~ "=" {
	if ($1 == "datadir") {
		printf("MYSQL_DATA_DIR=%s;", $3)
	} else if ($1 == "user") {
		printf("MYSQL_USER=%s;", $3)
	} else if ($1 == "pid-file") {
		printf("MYSQL_PIDFILE=%s;", $3)
	} else if ($1 == "socket") {
		printf("MYSQL_SOCKET=%s;", $3)
	}
}
' $config_file`


	if is_yes "$MYSQL_RA_COMPAT"; then
		MYSQL_DATA_DIR_SUB=""
	else
		MYSQL_DATA_DIR_SUB="/mysqldb"
	fi

	if [ -z "$MYSQL_DATA_DIR" -o "$MYSQL_DATA_DIR" != "${clusterdir}${MYSQL_DATA_DIR_SUB}/db" ]; then
		nls "Error: datadir specified in %s should be %s" "$config_file" "$clusterdir${MYSQL_DATA_DIR_SUB}/db"
		nls " MySQL can't be run."
		exit 6
	fi

	if [ -z "$MYSQL_PIDFILE" -o "$MYSQL_PIDFILE" != "$clusterdir${MYSQL_DATA_DIR_SUB}/mysql.pid" ]; then
		nls "Error: pid-file specified in %s should be %s" "$config_file" "$clusterdir${MYSQL_DATA_DIR_SUB}/mysql.pid"
		nls " MySQL can't be run."
		exit 6
	fi

	if [ -z $MYSQL_USER ]; then
		echo "$(nls 'MySQL user not configured properly')"'!' >&2
		nls "Edit %s and configure it." "$config_file" >&2
		exit 6
	fi
}

# start mysql
mysqlstart() {
	clusterdir="$1"
	mysqlgetconfig "$clusterdir"
	if [ ! -d "$MYSQL_DATA_DIR/mysql" ]; then
		nls "MySQL cluster %s not initialized." "$clusterdir"
		nls "Try \`%s init %s' before start." "$0" "$clusterdir"
		exit 6
	fi

	msg_starting "MySQL $clusterdir"
	busy
	[ -z "$DEFAULT_SERVICE_RUN_NICE_LEVEL" ] && DEFAULT_SERVICE_RUN_NICE_LEVEL=0
	rm -f "$MYSQL_PIDFILE"

	TMPDIR=/tmp nice -n ${SERVICE_RUN_NICE_LEVEL:-$DEFAULT_SERVICE_RUN_NICE_LEVEL} \
   		/usr/bin/setsid /usr/sbin/mysqld \
			--defaults-file=$MYSQL_CONFIG \
			--datadir=$MYSQL_DATA_DIR \
			--pid-file=$MYSQL_PIDFILE $MYSQL_OPTIONS \
		>> $MYSQL_ERRLOG 2>&1 &
	pid=$!

	sleep 0.1
	mysqlstatus "$clusterdir" start
	# it takes longer for mysqld to start and create pidfile if it has to recover innodb transactions
	if [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "starting" ]; then
		echo ""
		show "Waiting for MySQL to start"
		busy

		# while the pid is running, mysql is starting up
		# if the pidfile was created, it started up successfully
		# if either case fails we break and report status
		while true; do
			[ -d /proc/$pid ] || break
			[ -f "$MYSQL_PIDFILE" ] && break
			sleep 0.2
		done
	fi

	mysqlstatus "$clusterdir" start
	if [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "running" -a "$MYSQL_PID" != "unknown" ]; then
		ok
	elif [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "died" ]; then
		RETVAL=1
		died
	else
		RETVAL=1
		fail
	fi
}

# stop mysql
mysqlstop() {
	clusterdir="$1"
	mysqlstatus "$clusterdir" stop
	msg_stopping "MySQL $clusterdir"
	busy

	# try graceful shutdown -- send shutdown command
	# requires mysql_logrotate user proper privs
	/usr/bin/mysqladmin --defaults-file=$MYSQL_CONFIG ${MYSQL_SOCKET:+--socket=$MYSQL_SOCKET} shutdown >/dev/null 2>&1
	mysqlstatus "$clusterdir" stop

	if [ "$MYSQL_PID" != "unknown" ]; then
		kill -TERM "$MYSQL_PID" 2> /dev/null
		for nr in $(seq 1 $(($MYSQL_STOP_WAIT_TIME*10))); do
			[ -d "/proc/$MYSQL_PID" ] || break
			sleep 0.1
		done
	fi
	
	mysqlstatus "$clusterdir" stop
	if [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "died" ]; then
		died
	elif [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "running" -o "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "starting" ]; then
		fail
	else
		ok
	fi
}

#
# check for running mysql instances; if any instance is running then
# create subsys lock file
#
mysqlsubsys() {
	# check for every defined db cluster in sysconfig file
	for mysqldir in $DB_CLUSTERS; do
		mysqlstatus "$mysqldir"
		if [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "running" ]; then
			touch /var/lock/subsys/mysql
			return
		fi
	done
	rm -f /var/lock/subsys/mysql
}

mysqlinit() {
	clusterdir="$1"

	if [ -f /etc/mysqld.conf ]; then
		nls "Running in \`no cluster compat' mode: can't initialize database."
		nls "Move /etc/mysqld.conf away and rerun \`$0 init' (new config will be in $clusterdir)."
		exit 1
	fi

	if [ -f "$clusterdir/mysqld.conf" ]; then
		mysqlgetconfig "$clusterdir"
	else
		MYSQL_USER="mysql"
		MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR="$clusterdir"
		MYSQL_DATA_DIR="$clusterdir/mysqldb/db"
		MYSQL_PIDFILE="$clusterdir/mysqldb/mysql.pid"
		MYSQL_SOCKET="$clusterdir/mysqldb/mysql.sock"

		# this $MYSQL_CONFIG will be created later
		MYSQL_CONFIG="$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR/mysqld.conf"
	fi

	show "Initializing cluster %s" "$clusterdir"; echo

	# Check if not exist init database
	if [ -d "$MYSQL_DATA_DIR/mysql" ]; then
		nls "Seems that database is initialized now. Remove by hand %s" "$MYSQL_DATA_DIR/mysql"
		nls "before initializing database."
		nls "For now skipping cluster %s." "$clusterdir"
		return
	fi

	show "Creating privilege mysql tables for $MYSQL_DATA_DIR"
	busy
	TMP=/tmp TMPDIR=/tmp

	# Install this in the user table, too
	hostname="`hostname --fqdn 2> /dev/null | tr -d '[:space:]'`"
	[ -z "$hostname" ] && hostname="localhost-unknown"

	# Check if hostname is valid
	if [ -z "$hostname" ]; then
		deltext
		fail
		nls "Sorry, the host name is not configured."
		nls "Please configure the 'hostname' command to return a hostname."
		exit 1
	elif ! hostname -i >/dev/null 2>&1; then
		deltext
		fail
		nls "Sorry, the host '%s' could not be looked up." "$hostname"
		nls "Please configure the 'hostname' command to return a correct hostname."
		exit 1
	fi

	mkdir -p "$MYSQL_DATA_DIR" > /dev/null 2>&1
	# Using mysql:mysql for MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR is creating SECURITY hole, root:root is proper
	chown root:root "$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR"
    chown mysql:mysql "$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR/mysqldb" "$MYSQL_DATA_DIR" > /dev/null 2>&1
	chmod 751 "$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR" "$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR/mysqldb"

	if [ -f /usr/share/mysql/mysqld.conf -a ! -f "$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR/mysqld.conf" ]; then
	    sed -e "
		s#\(datadir.*\)=.*#\1= $MYSQL_DATA_DIR#g;
		s#\(pid-file.*\)=.*#\1= $MYSQL_PIDFILE#g;
		s#\(socket.*\)=.*#\1= $MYSQL_SOCKET#g;
		s#@clusterdir@#$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR#g;
		" /usr/share/mysql/mysqld.conf > "$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR/mysqld.conf"
	    chown root:root "$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR/mysqld.conf"
	    chmod 640 "$MYSQL_CLUSTER_DIR/mysqld.conf"
	fi

	if [ ! -e /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock ] || [ -L /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock ] && [ -z "$(readlink /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock)" ]; then
		sock=${MYSQL_SOCKET#/var/lib/mysql/} # make it relative if possible
	    ln -s "$sock" /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
	fi

	cat > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/mysql-init.sql <<-EOF
		CREATE DATABASE mysql;
		use mysql;
		$(cat /usr/share/mysql/mysql_system_tables.sql)
		$(sed -e "s,@@hostname,'$hostname',g;s,'root','mysql',g" /usr/share/mysql/mysql_system_tables_data.sql)
EOF

	ok=0
	/usr/sbin/mysqld --bootstrap --skip-grant-tables \
		--datadir=$MYSQL_DATA_DIR --user=$MYSQL_USER \
		--slave-load-tmpdir=$MYSQL_DATA_DIR --tmpdir=$MYSQL_DATA_DIR < \
		$MYSQL_DATA_DIR/mysql-init.sql 2>> /var/log/mysql/err && ok=1
	[ -f $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/mysql/host.frm ] || ok=0

	if [ "$ok" = 1 ]; then
		rm -f $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/mysql-init.sql
	    ok
	cat << END_OF_MSG

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL USERS!
This is done (after starting database; press enter when asked for password) with:

mysqladmin -u mysql -S $MYSQL_SOCKET password 'password'
mysqladmin -h $hostname -u mysql -S $MYSQL_SOCKET password 'password'
mysqladmin -u mysql_logrotate -S $MYSQL_SOCKET password 'password'

NOTE: mysql_logrotate password should be placed to $MYSQL_CONFIG in
mysqladmin section. See the manual for more instructions.

If you want to use new help tables in MySQL 4.1.x then you'll need to import the help data:
mysql -u mysql -p -S $MYSQL_SOCKET mysql < /usr/share/mysql/fill_help_tables.sql

END_OF_MSG
      else
	    fail
	    cat << END_OF_MSG
Installation of grant tables FAILED!

The initialization SQL script was preserved at $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/mysql-init.sql

Examine the logs in /var/log/mysql for more information.  You can
also try to start the mysqld daemon with:

/usr/sbin/mysqld --skip-grant &

You can use the command line tool mysql to connect to the mysql
database and look at the grant tables:

shell> mysql -u mysql mysql
mysql> show tables

Try 'mysqld --help' if you have problems with paths. Setting on
logging in /etc/mysqld.conf gives you a log in /var/log/mysql/log that
may be helpful. The latest information about MySQL is available on the
web at http://www.mysql.com/.

Please check PLD Linux ftp site for newer versions of this package.

Please consult the MySQL manual section: 'Problems running
mysql_install_db', and the manual section that describes problems on
your OS.  Another information source is the MySQL email archive.
Please check all of the above before mailing us!  And if you do mail
us, you MUST use the mysqlbug script!

END_OF_MSG

	exit 1
	fi
}

#
# End of useful functions.
#

start() {
	if [ ! -f $MYSQL_ERRLOG ]; then
		touch $MYSQL_ERRLOG
	fi
	chown mysql:mysql $MYSQL_ERRLOG
	chmod 640 $MYSQL_ERRLOG

	for mysqldir in $DB_CLUSTERS; do
		mysqlstatus "$mysqldir" start
		if [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "running" ]; then
			msg_already_running "MySQL $mysqldir"
		else
			mysqlstart "$mysqldir"
		fi
	done
	mysqlsubsys
}

stop() {
	for mysqldir in $DB_CLUSTERS; do
		mysqlstatus "$mysqldir" stop
		if [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "not running" ]; then
			msg_not_running "MySQL $mysqldir"
		else
			mysqlstop "$mysqldir"
		fi
	done
	mysqlsubsys
}

RETVAL=0
case "$action" in
  start)
  	start
	;;
  stop)
  	stop
	;;
  status)
	for mysqldir in $DB_CLUSTERS; do
		mysqlstatus "$mysqldir"
		if [ "$MYSQL_STATUS" = "running" ]; then
			show "MySQL cluster %s, PID %s" "$mysqldir" "$MYSQL_PID"
			progress "$MYSQL_STATUS"
		else
			show "MySQL cluster %s" "$mysqldir"
			progress "$MYSQL_STATUS" "$CFAIL"
		fi
		echo
	done
	exit $?
	;;
  restart|force-reload)
	stop
	start
	;;
  init)
	for mysqldir in $DB_CLUSTERS; do
		mysqlinit "$mysqldir"
	done
	exit $?
	;;
  flush-logs)
  	for mysqldir in $DB_CLUSTERS; do
	    mysqlgetconfig "$mysqldir"
		# just if mysqld is really running
		if /usr/bin/mysqladmin --defaults-file="$MYSQL_CONFIG" --socket="$MYSQL_SOCKET" ping >/dev/null 2>&1; then
			/usr/bin/mysqladmin --defaults-file="$MYSQL_CONFIG" --socket="$MYSQL_SOCKET" flush-logs
		fi
	done
	;;
  *)
	msg_usage "$0 {start|stop|init|restart|force-reload|status}"
	exit 3
esac

exit $RETVAL

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